Condition

Bipolar disorder treatment for adults

Bipolar disorder responds best to a combination of careful medication management, psychoeducation, and skills-based therapy. We treat people stabilizing after a mood episode, transitioning medications, or rebuilding daily function.

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Editor's note: This page is awaiting clinical review by our Medical Director. Information is sourced from established peer-reviewed clinical literature.

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Key takeaways

  • Bipolar disorder is highly treatable, but requires sustained medication management — usually for life.
  • Sleep disruption is a leading destabilizer; protecting routine is part of treatment, not optional self-care.
  • Antidepressant monotherapy can trigger mania in bipolar disorder; mood stabilizers are the foundation.
  • Family-focused therapy and psychoeducation reduce relapse risk significantly.

What we treat under this umbrella

  • Bipolar I — manic and depressive episodes; often the highest-acuity end of the spectrum.
  • Bipolar II — hypomanic and depressive episodes; depression is usually the dominant pole.
  • Cyclothymic disorder — milder but persistent mood cycling.
  • Bipolar with substance use — common pairing; treated together. See co-occurring conditions.

We accept patients who are stabilized enough for outpatient care. Active mania with safety concerns or psychosis typically requires inpatient stabilization first; we can step you down to PHP after.

What outpatient treatment can offer

  • Close psychiatry contact during a medication trial — weekly or bi-weekly during titration, rather than monthly.
  • Mood charting and trigger mapping so you and your clinical team can see patterns and intervene early.
  • DBT skills for emotion regulation and distress tolerance.
  • Sleep regulation work — sleep disruption is a major bipolar destabilizer; we treat it as a clinical target.
  • Family education and involvement, with your consent — bipolar recovery happens in a relational context.

In crisis? Call or text 988 (Suicide & Crisis Lifeline, 24/7) or 911 for an emergency.

How we treat bipolar

  • Medication management — mood stabilizers, atypical antipsychotics, and (cautiously) antidepressants when appropriate. We work closely with your outside prescriber if you have one.[1]
  • Interpersonal and social rhythm therapy (IPSRT) — structured work on sleep, daily routine, and interpersonal stress as bipolar regulators.[2]
  • CBT for bipolar — targeted at the depressive pole and at relapse prevention.
  • DBT skills for emotion regulation.
  • Family-focused therapy when relationships are central.

Levels of care

  • PHP — after a mood episode, during medication transitions, or when daily function is severely disrupted.
  • IOP — for stabilization that needs more than weekly outpatient care.
  • Virtual IOP — for California residents.
  • Aftercare — long-term continuity is especially important for bipolar.

Frequently asked questions

  • Can bipolar disorder be treated in an outpatient program?
    Yes, when you are stabilized enough for outpatient care. Active mania with safety concerns or psychosis usually requires inpatient stabilization first; we can step you down to PHP afterward.
  • Will I have to take medication?
    Mood stabilizers are the foundation of bipolar treatment, usually long-term. We provide close psychiatry contact during titration and coordinate with any outside prescriber you already have.
  • I was put on an antidepressant — is that a problem with bipolar?
    Antidepressant monotherapy can trigger mania in bipolar disorder. We use antidepressants cautiously and generally only alongside a mood stabilizer when appropriate.
  • Why does the program focus so much on sleep and routine?
    Sleep disruption is a leading destabilizer in bipolar disorder. Interpersonal and social rhythm therapy treats sleep and daily routine as clinical targets, not optional self-care.
  • Can my family be involved in treatment?
    Yes, with your consent. Family-focused therapy and psychoeducation significantly reduce relapse risk.
  • How often will I see the psychiatrist?
    During a medication trial, weekly or bi-weekly rather than monthly. Close oversight during titration is part of why a structured program helps.

References

  1. [1] National Institute of Mental Health. "Bipolar Disorder — Treatments and Therapies." Source
  2. [2] Frank E, Swartz HA, Kupfer DJ. "Interpersonal and social rhythm therapy: managing the chaos of bipolar disorder." Biological Psychiatry (2000). Source